通常,这些月数与前一个月或前一年的同一个月进行比较。当政府想要刺激经济时,它将试图增加消费支出。这可以通过减税来实现,也可以通过一次性付款来实现。收入的增加预计会导致个人购买更多,这意味着公司将经历更高的收入,并可能雇用更多的工人。或者家庭在经济中花费的钱。支出包括洗衣机等耐用品和食品等非耐用品。它也被称为消费,每月测量一次。
Often these monthly numbers are compared to the previous month or the same monthof the previous year. When the government wants to stimulate the economy it willattempt to increase consumer spending. This can be done by tax cuts or eventhrough giving out a lump sum or money. The increased income is expected tocause individuals to buy more, which means companies will experience higherrevenues and can potentially hire more workers. OR The amount of money spent byhouseholds in an economy. The spending includes durables, such as washingmachines, and nondurables, such as food. It is also known as consumption, and ismeasured monthly.